Share My Creation Analogue Signal to PC

Measuring analogue signal on PC without the need to program a microcontroller. The MCP3201 is a 12 bit ADC, the USB to Serial module drives the ADC by bit banging the Hardware Controls (Flow Controls).
The USB to Serial converter has to have DTR, CTS, and RTS, I used this one from Ebay: https://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/CP2102-USB-2-0-to-TTL-UART-Module-6Pin-Serial-Converter-STC-Replace-FT232-Module/381374541932?ssPageName=STRK:MEBIDX:IT&_trksid=p2060353.m2749.l2649
B4X:
Sub Process_Globals
    Private fx As JFX
    Private MainForm As Form
    Private xui As XUI
    Private sp As Serial
    Private astream As AsyncStreams
    Private tmr1 As Timer
    Private cmb1 As ComboBox
    Private Label1 As Label
    Private angle As Double = 40

    Private Canvas1 As Canvas
    Private Pane1 As Pane
    Private bitim=11 As Int
    Private dec As Int
    Private lblVolt As Label
    Private Button1 As Button
    Private cmbSmpl As ComboBox
    Private cmbBit As ComboBox
End Sub

Sub AppStart (Form1 As Form, Args() As String)
    MainForm = Form1
    MainForm.RootPane.LoadLayout("Layout1")
    MainForm.Show
    sp.Initialize("")
    tmr1.Initialize("tmr1",1000)
    tmr1.Enabled=False
    cmbSmpl.Items.AddAll(Array As String("2000", "600", "200"))
    cmbBit.Items.AddAll(Array As String("12", "10", "8"))
    cmb1.Items.AddAll(sp.ListPorts)
    Canvas1.DrawLine(100,100,100 - 80 * Cos(angle * 3.14 / 180),100 - 80 * Sin(angle * 3.14 / 180),fx.Colors.Black, 1dip)
    drawVM

End Sub

Sub cmb1_SelectedIndexChanged(Index As Int, Value As Object)
    Try
        sp.Open(cmb1.Value)
        sp.SetParams(1200,8,1,0)
        astream.Initialize(sp.GetInputStream, sp.GetOutputStream, "astream")
        Label1.Text = "Port is Open"
        tmr1.Enabled=True
    Catch
        Label1.Text = "Port is busy"
        Log("Port error")
    End Try

End Sub

Sub cmbBit_SelectedIndexChanged(Index As Int, Value As Object)
    bitim=cmbBit.value-1
End Sub


Sub cmbSmpl_SelectedIndexChanged(Index As Int, Value As Object)
    tmr1.Interval=cmbSmpl.Value
End Sub

Sub tmr1_Tick
    Dim Bit1, word=0, bitcount As Int
    Dim t As Double
   
    bitcount=bitim
    dec=Power(2,(bitcount+1))

    'reading the bits
    sp.RTS=True    'CS low Enables ADC
    Sleep(1)

    For i = 0 To 2  'First 3 ADC Clocks are a flag for start readings.
        sp.DTR=False
        clock
        sp.DTR=True
        clock
    Next

    For i=0 To 20
    sp.DTR=False     'ADC Clock low
    clock
    Bit1 = 0
    If sp.CTS=True Then  
        Bit1 = Power(2, bitcount)
    End If
    word = word + Bit1
    sp.DTR=True      'ADC Clock high.
    clock
    bitcount = bitcount - 1
    If bitcount = 0 Then
        Exit
    End If
    Next
    sp.RTS=False   'CS high
   
    'setting the meters
    Canvas1.DrawRect(10,10,180,180,fx.Colors.White,True,0)
    drawVM
    t = word / dec * 5  't is the digital meter reading.
    lblVolt.text=NumberFormat(t,1,3) & " V"
    angle = (40 + t * 20) * 3.1415 / 180  'calculate the angle of the analogue meter needle.
    Canvas1.DrawLine(100,100,100 - 80 * Cos(angle),100 - 80 * Sin(angle),fx.Colors.Black, 1dip)

End Sub

Sub clock
    Dim i As Int
    For i=0 To 10000
    Next
End Sub

Sub AStream_NewData (Buffer() As Byte)

End Sub

Sub drawVM
    For i=0 To 5
        Canvas1.DrawLine(100-80*Cos((i*20+40)*3.14/180),100-80*Sin((i*20+40)*3.14/180),100-70*Cos((i*20+40)*3.14/180) _
        ,100-70*Sin((i*20+40)*3.14/180),fx.Colors.Black, 1dip)
    Next
End Sub

Sub Button1_Click
    cmb1.Items.Clear
    cmb1.Items.AddAll(sp.ListPorts)
End Sub
 

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  • usb3201.gif
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Last edited:
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