B4R Question SNMP agent

[takhmin77]

hi
i want read temperature sensor data and send in SNMP format to SNMP servers like ZABBIX or SOLAR WINDS .

i know that SNMP server GET data from IP and OID and device send parameter to server.
Who helps me ?

 

[Erel]

I thought that SNMP was only used to manage networks.

Do you have an example of the message format needed?

 

[takhmin77]

hi
these two link :
http://wiznetmuseum.com/portfolio-items/agentuino-a-lightweight-snmp-agent-for-arduino-platforms/
and
https://github.com/MikaelSchultz/Arduino-Snmp-Agent

thanks

 

[JordiCP]

I though that SNMP was only used to manage networks.

It's true that it was 'mainly' used to manage network-infrastructure devices (hubs, switches, gateways, DSL modems), but suitable and also used for all kind of network-connected devices. Previous to IOT-related explosion, it was (and still is, in many areas) one of the high-level standards for automated managing of network-deployed devices.
Ages ago I programmed v2-compliant agents and a bunch of devices that served/responded to their parameters by protocol-bridging through the serial port (low-end micros to perform the basic task and a network-connected embedded PC to manage them all locally and respond to SNMP manager). Thousands of end-devices and hundredths of agents were deployed. Many of them are still active, being managed by the customer's SNMP management system.

For only some objects, and if only GETs needed (no TRAPS nor SET nor WALK), I like very much the second link.

I can try to solve doubts about SNMP itself if needed (not about its B4R implementation, since I haven't been into it yet)

 

[Erel]

@takhmin77 try this library with Arduino IDE: https://github.com/MikaelSchultz/Arduino-Snmp-Agent

If it works for you then it is possible to configure it with inline C and then update the "int_value" or "str_value" from the B4R code.

 

[takhmin77]

@takhmin77 try this library with Arduino IDE: https://github.com/MikaelSchultz/Arduino-Snmp-Agent

If it works for you then it is possible to configure it with inline C and then update the "int_value" or "str_value" from the B4R code.

thanks

 

[takhmin77]

hi
i try this sample and it work fine for me :
http://41j.com/blog/2014/12/arduino-snmp-voltage-monitor/

"Agentuino" library contain :

SNMP Get
SNMP Set
SNMP Trap


can i use the "Agentuino" library in b4a ?

my arduino code is :

#include <Streaming.h>         // Include the Streaming library
#include <Ethernet.h>          // Include the Ethernet library
#include <MemoryFree.h>
#include <Agentuino.h>
#include <Flash.h>
//
#define DEBUG
//
static byte mac[] = { 0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0xFE, 0xED };
static byte ip[] = { 192, 168,0, 184 };
static byte gateway[] = { 192, 168, 0, 2 };
static byte subnet[] = { 255, 255, 255, 0 };
static byte ServerIP[4] = {192, 168, 0, 64}; // The IP address of the server that will receive the trap

const static char sysUpTime[] PROGMEM     = "1.3.6.1.2.1.1.3.0";  // read-only  (TimeTicks)
const static char sysName[] PROGMEM       = "1.3.6.1.2.1.1.5.0";  // read-write (DisplayString)

static uint32_t locUpTime           = 0;     // read-only (static)
static char locName[20]             = "Amir Reza Amiri"; //read write
 
uint32_t prevMillis = millis();
char oid[SNMP_MAX_OID_LEN];
SNMP_API_STAT_CODES api_status;
SNMP_ERR_CODES status;
 
void pduReceived()
{
  SNMP_PDU pdu;
    Serial << F("UDP Packet Received Start..") << F(" RAM:") << freeMemory() << endl;
  api_status = Agentuino.requestPdu(&pdu);
  if ( pdu.type == SNMP_PDU_GET || pdu.type == SNMP_PDU_GET_NEXT || pdu.type == SNMP_PDU_SET
    && pdu.error == SNMP_ERR_NO_ERROR && api_status == SNMP_API_STAT_SUCCESS ) {
    pdu.OID.toString(oid);
 if ( strcmp_P(oid, sysUpTime ) == 0 ) {
      if ( pdu.type == SNMP_PDU_SET ) {
        pdu.type = SNMP_PDU_RESPONSE;
        pdu.error = SNMP_ERR_READ_ONLY;
      } else {
        status = pdu.VALUE.encode(SNMP_SYNTAX_TIME_TICKS, locUpTime);
        pdu.type = SNMP_PDU_RESPONSE;
        pdu.error = status;
      }
        Serial << F("sysUpTime...") << locUpTime << F(" ") << pdu.VALUE.size << endl;
    } else if ( strcmp_P(oid, sysName ) == 0 ) {
      if ( pdu.type == SNMP_PDU_SET ) {
        status = pdu.VALUE.decode(locName, strlen(locName));
        pdu.type = SNMP_PDU_RESPONSE;
        pdu.error = status;
      } else {
        status = pdu.VALUE.encode(SNMP_SYNTAX_OCTETS, locName);
        pdu.type = SNMP_PDU_RESPONSE;
        pdu.error = status;
      }
        Serial << F("sysName...") << locName << F(" ") << pdu.VALUE.size << endl;
    }
 
    else {
      pdu.type = SNMP_PDU_RESPONSE;
      pdu.error = SNMP_ERR_NO_SUCH_NAME;
    }
    Agentuino.responsePdu(&pdu);
 
  }
  Agentuino.freePdu(&pdu);
 Serial << "UDP Packet Received End.." << " RAM:" << freeMemory() << endl;
}
 
void setup()
{
  Serial.begin(9600);
  Ethernet.begin(mac, ip);
  api_status = Agentuino.begin();
  if ( api_status == SNMP_API_STAT_SUCCESS ) {
    Agentuino.onPduReceive(pduReceived);
    delay(10);
    Serial << F("SNMP Agent Initalized...") << endl;
    return;
  }
  delay(10);
  Serial << F("SNMP Agent Initalization Problem...") << status << endl;
}
 
void loop()
{
  Agentuino.listen();
  if ( millis() - prevMillis > 1000 ) {
    prevMillis += 1000;
    locUpTime += 100;
  }
}

and for trap :

/**
 * Agentuino SNMP Agent Library Prototyping...
 *
 * Copyright 2010 Eric C. Gionet <[email protected]>
 *
 * @Edit: M. Pivovarsky <[email protected]>
 *
 */

#include "Streaming.h"         // Include the Streaming library
#include <Ethernet.h>          // Include the Ethernet library
#include <SPI.h>
#include "Agentuino.h"



IPAddress address;

static byte mac[] = {0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0xFE, 0xEF};
static byte ip[] = {192, 168, 0, 184};
static byte gateway[] = {192, 168, 0, 2};
static byte subnet[] = {255, 255, 255, 0};

static byte RemoteIP[4] = {192, 168, 0, 184}; // The IP address of the host that will receive the trap

void setup() {
    Serial.begin(9600);
    Serial.println("CPU Start");

    pinMode(6, INPUT);

    Ethernet.begin(mac,ip);
    //Ethernet.begin(mac,ip,gateway,subnet);

    IPAddress address = Ethernet.localIP();
    for (uint8_t i=0;i<=4;i++) {
        my_IP_address[i] = address[i];
        Serial.print(my_IP_address[i]);
        Serial.print(".");
    }
    Serial.println("");
 
    api_status = Agentuino.begin();
 
    if (api_status == SNMP_API_STAT_SUCCESS) {

        Agentuino.onPduReceive(pduReceived);

        delay(10);

        Serial << F("SNMP Agent Initalized...") << endl;

        return;
    }

    delay(10);

    Serial << F("SNMP Agent Initalization Problem...") << status << endl;
}

void loop() {
    // listen/handle for incoming SNMP requests
    Agentuino.listen();

    // Is pin 6 HIGH, send trap
    if (digitalRead(6) == 0) {
        Serial.println("Send TRAP");
   
     
        // send trap
        Agentuino.Trap("Arduino SNMP trap", RemoteIP, locUpTime);
        //Agentuino.Trap("Arduino SNMP trap", RemoteIP, locUpTime, "1.3.6.1.4.1.28032.1.1.1");
        //Agentuino.Trap("Arduino SNMP trap", RemoteIP, locUpTime, "1.3.6.1.4.1.36061.0", "1.3.6.1.4.1.36061.3.1.1.1");
        delay(1000);
        locUpTime = locUpTime + 100;
    }

    // sysUpTime - The time (in hundredths of a second) since
    // the network management portion of the system was last
    // re-initialized.
    if (millis() - prevMillis > 1000) {

        // increment previous milliseconds
        prevMillis += 1000;

        // increment up-time counter
        locUpTime += 100;
    }
}

source code of library is in this link :
https://github.com/carlosdelfino/agentuino

thanks

 

[Erel]

You will need to wrap this library. It requires some C++ knowledge.

 

[takhmin77]

You will need to wrap this library. It requires some C++ knowledge.

can i use inline c code ?
or
anybody can helps me to wrap this library ?

 

[Erel]

Everything is possible with inline c.

Start with calling this setup code.